The U.S. Department of State has announced a groundbreaking $150 million award to Zipline, the world’s largest autonomous logistics system, to support the expansion of its life-saving AI and robotics infrastructure throughout Africa.
This award uses a first-of-its-kind pay-for-performance model, where funds are released only when African governments sign expansion agreements and commit to long-term operating costs. This ensures the sustainability of Zipline’s services within national public health systems. Zipline already operates regionally in each participating country, and this investment will enable full nationwide scale-up.
At full implementation, Zipline’s expanded operations will reach over 130 million Africans, delivering critical medical supplies on demand. This will help reduce waste, improve treatment rates, equalize healthcare access, and strengthen health outcomes. The expansion will also triple the number of health facilities served: from 5,000 to 15,000, and create more than 800 high-skilled jobs across Africa in logistics, health systems, robotics, and AI. By removing supply-chain barriers that hinder commerce, the project is expected to generate up to $1 billion annually in economic gains.
This initiative marks a major shift toward a results-driven, innovation-centered model of foreign aid, focused on scalability, sustainability, and shared economic growth.
Zipline has operated in Africa since 2016, partnering with national governments to deliver blood, vaccines, and essential medicines to over 5,000 health facilities. Its services have been credited with transformative public health outcomes, including:
• Up to 56% reduction in maternal mortality
• 42% decrease in zero-dose prevalence within one year
• 66% reduction in missed treatment opportunities for severe malaria
Since launching in Rwanda, Zipline has flown more than 120 million autonomous miles and completed 1.7 million deliveries with zero safety incidents, demonstrating its reliability and impact.
Rwanda is expected to be the first country to benefit from the new award. Plans include constructing a third distribution center, doubling daily deliveries, expanding urban delivery with Zipline’s new precision drone, and establishing a global hardware and software testing facility. Additional expansions are planned in Côte d’Ivoire, Kenya, and Nigeria, among others.
*Leadership Statements*
Jeremy Lewin, U.S. Under Secretary for Foreign Assistance, Humanitarian Affairs, and Religious Freedom:
“This partnership represents the innovative, results-focused collaborations central to the America First foreign assistance agenda. With modest U.S. investment, participating countries will sustain and grow a transformative, American-built supply chain network. By catalyzing private capital and supporting American businesses, we’re helping developing economies modernize while ensuring the U.S. leads in the technologies of tomorrow.”
Caitlin Burton, CEO of Zipline Africa:
“African governments are investing in Zipline because it works. It delivers incredible value for money and solves critical health challenges; from maternal mortality to malnutrition. This award marks a turning point in foreign aid. The U.S. is backing Africa’s vision, accelerating the adoption of proven American innovation, and shaping the future of health and development across the continent.”
Paula Ingabire, Rwanda’s Minister of ICT and Innovation:
“Rwanda and Zipline have worked together for years to harness technology for our people. We’ve seen the extraordinary impact of drone delivery—saving time, money, and lives. With this partnership, we will expand into urban delivery and extend these benefits to more communities. We appreciate the U.S. government’s support in building Africa’s future in healthcare and innovation.”
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