Nairobi Fuel Crisis Forces Ride-Hailing Drivers Off the Roads

Kenya’s ride-hailing industry has been thrown into turmoil as a nationwide fuel strike and soaring pump prices force thousands of drivers in Nairobi to abandon app-based taxi platforms. The protests, which erupted across the capital on Monday, have disrupted transport networks, stranded commuters, and intensified pressure on President William Ruto’s government over the rising cost of living.

Ride-hailing drivers working for digital taxi platforms joined matatu operators, truckers, boda boda riders, and private motorists in a coordinated strike protesting sharp increases in fuel prices announced by Kenya’s Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA). According to transport unions, fuel prices have risen dramatically in recent months, making it nearly impossible for drivers to cover operating costs while still earning a living.

Many drivers accused ride-hailing companies of refusing to adjust fares despite escalating fuel costs. Operators say the low pricing models used by digital taxi apps no longer reflect economic realities in Nairobi, where inflation and transport expenses continue to climb. Some drivers reported sleeping in their vehicles because their daily earnings can no longer cover rent, fuel, and maintenance expenses.

The strike quickly paralyzed movement across Nairobi. Major roads were blocked with burning tires while police used tear gas to disperse protesters in several areas. Thousands of commuters were left stranded as buses, taxis, and ride-hailing services disappeared from the streets. Schools shifted to online learning, and businesses reported reduced activity as workers struggled to reach offices.

Transport associations say the protests are not only about drivers’ earnings but also about the wider economic burden facing ordinary Kenyans. Rising fuel prices have pushed up the cost of food, electricity, and essential goods, worsening financial pressure on households already battling high living expenses.

Government officials have promised talks with transport stakeholders in an attempt to end the crisis, but many drivers insist they will remain off the apps until fuel prices are reduced and fare structures revised. For Nairobi residents, the disruption highlights the growing fragility of Kenya’s urban transport system amid deepening economic challenges.